5 axis machining (5 Axis Machining), njengoba igama lisho, imodi yokucubungula ithuluzi lomshini we-CNC.Ukunyakaza komugqa wokuhumusha kwanoma yiziphi izixhumanisi ezinhlanu zika-X, Y, Z, A, B, kanye no-C kuyasetshenziswa.Ithuluzi lomshini elisetshenziselwa umshini wama-axis amahlanu ngokuvamile libizwa ngokuthi ithuluzi lomshini we-axis emihlanu noma isikhungo somshini se-axis emihlanu.
Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-axis emihlanu
Sekungamashumi eminyaka, kukholakala kabanzi ukuthi ama-axis amahlanu we-CNC machining technology iwukuphela kwendlela yokucubungula izindawo eziqhubekayo, ezibushelelezi neziyinkimbinkimbi.Uma abantu behlangabezana nezinkinga ezingaxazululeki ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizeni izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi, bazophendukela kubuchwepheshe bemishini obungama-axis amahlanu.kodwa...
I-CNC yokuxhumanisa ama-axis amahlanu iwubuchwepheshe obunzima kakhulu futhi obusetshenziswa kabanzi kubuchwepheshe bokulawula izinombolo.Ihlanganisa isilawuli sekhompiyutha, i-servo drive esebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nobuchwepheshe bemishini bokunemba kokukodwa, futhi isetshenziselwa ukwenza imishini ephumelelayo, enembile futhi ezenzakalelayo yezindawo ezigobile eziyinkimbinkimbi.Emazweni ngamazwe, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula izinombolo obunama-axis amahlanu busetshenziswa njengophawu lobuchwepheshe bezwe bokukhiqiza izinto ezizenzakalelayo.Ngenxa yesimo sayo esikhethekile, ikakhulukazi umthelela wayo obalulekile ezimbonini zezindiza, ezomkhathi, kanye nezempi, kanye nobunkimbinkimbi bayo bezobuchwepheshe, amazwe athuthukile asentshonalanga athuthukile ahlala emukela izinhlelo ze-CNC ze-5-axis njengezinto zamasu zokuqalisa izinhlelo zamalayisense okuthumela ngaphandle.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini ye-CNC ye-axis emithathu, ngokombono wezobuchwepheshe nezinhlelo, ukusebenzisa imishini ye-CNC ye-axis emihlanu yezindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
(1) Thuthukisa izinga lokucubungula nokusebenza kahle
(2) Ukwandisa ububanzi bobuchwepheshe
(3) Hlangana nendlela entsha yokuthuthukiswa okuhlanganisiwe
Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kanye nokulawula isikhundla sethuluzi esikhaleni somshini, uhlelo lwe-CNC, uhlelo lwe-CNC kanye nesakhiwo samathuluzi omshini wemishini ye-CNC ye-axis emihlanu kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunamathuluzi emishini yama-eksisi amathathu.Ngakho-ke, i-axis emihlanu kulula ukusho, futhi ukuqaliswa kwangempela kunzima ngempela!Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunzima kakhulu ukusebenza kahle!
Umehluko phakathi kwezimbazo ezi-5 eziyiqiniso nezingamanga ukuthi kukhona yini isifinyezo se-“Rotational Tool Center Point” somsebenzi we-RTCP.Embonini, kuvame ukuphunyuka njengokuthi "zungezisa isikhungo samathuluzi", futhi abanye abantu bahumusha ngokwezwi nezwi njengokuthi "uhlelo lwesikhungo samathuluzi esijikelezayo".Eqinisweni, lokhu kuwumphumela we-RTCP.I-RTCP ye-PA isifinyezo samagama ambalwa okuqala okuthi “Real-time Tool Center Point rotation”.I-HEIDENHAIN ibhekisela kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe njenge-TCPM, okuyisifinyezo se-“Tool Center Point Management” kanye nokuphathwa kwephoyinti lesikhungo samathuluzi.Abanye abakhiqizi babiza ubuchwepheshe obufanayo nge-TCPC, okuyisifinyezo se-“Tool Center Point Control”, okuyisikhungo sokulawula iphuzu lesikhungo.
Kusukela encazelweni engokoqobo ye-RTCP ka-Fidia, kucatshangwa ukuthi umsebenzi we-RTCP wenziwa endaweni engaguquki mathupha, indawo yesikhungo samathuluzi kanye nendawo yokuxhumana yethuluzi enendawo yokusebenza izohlala ingashintshile.Futhi umbambi wamathuluzi uzozungeza indawo emaphakathi yethuluzi.Ngemimese yokuqeda ibhola, indawo emaphakathi yethuluzi yindawo okuqondiswe kuyo yekhodi ye-NC.Ukuze kufinyelelwe inhloso yokuthi umnikazi wethuluzi angavele ajikeleze endaweni eqondiwe (okungukuthi, indawo emaphakathi yethuluzi) lapho enza umsebenzi we-RTCP, i-offset yezixhumanisi zomugqa zephoyinti lesikhungo sethuluzi okubangelwa ukuzungezisa kwesiphathi. kumele inxeshezelwe ngesikhathi sangempela.Ingakwazi ukushintsha i-engeli phakathi kwesibambi samathuluzi kanye nevamile endaweni yokuxhumana yangempela phakathi kwethuluzi nendawo yokusebenza kuyilapho igcina indawo emaphakathi yethuluzi nendawo yokuxhumana yangempela phakathi kwethuluzi nendawo yokusebenza.Ukusebenza kahle, nokugwema ngempumelelo ukuphazamiseka neminye imiphumela.Ngakho-ke, i-RTCP ibonakala imi endaweni yesikhungo samathuluzi (okungukuthi, iphoyinti eliqondiwe lekhodi ye-NC) ukuze isingathe ushintsho lwezixhumanisi zokuzungezisa.
Precision Machining, Metal CNC Service,Custom CNC machining
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-01-2019