Shaft zvinhu zvakaita se crankshafts, camshafts, uye silinda liner zveinjini dzinoshandisa chucks mune yega yega maitiro ekugadzirisa.Panguva yekugadzirisa, machucks ane mabasa ekuisa pakati, kusungirira uye kutyaira iyo workpiece.Zvinoenderana nekugona kwe chuck kubata iyo workpiece uye kuchengetedza yepakati, yakakamurwa kuita yakasimba chuck uye inoyangarara chuck.Ichi chinyorwa chinonyanya kukurukura misimboti yekusarudza uye yemazuva ese ekugadzirisa machucks maviri aya.5aixs cnc machining zvikamu
Rigid chucks uye chucks anoyangarara akasiyana zvakanyanya muchimiro uye kugadzirisa nzira.Tichitora akatevedzana chucks yerudzi rweJapan semuenzaniso, Mufananidzo 1 unoratidza maitiro eiyo chuck inoyangarara: iyo workpiece iri pasi pechiito cheiyo yekumisikidza bhuroko uye kumusoro.Axial uye radial positioning uye clamping inoitwa, uye ipapo chuck cylinder inotyaira chuck centre tie tsvimbo, gap kugadzirisa ndiro, jaw arm support plate, spherical joint uye shaya ruoko kuburikidza ne tie tsvimbo, uye pakupedzisira anoona chuck shaya kusunga workpiece..
Kana paine kutsauka kukuru kweiyo coaxiality pakati pepakati pemashaya matatu echuck uye pakati peiyo workpiece, shaya yechuck inobata workpiece kutanga ichaiswa pasi pesimba F2, iro rinopfuudzwa kushaya. ndiro yerutsigiro yeruoko kuburikidza neruwoko rweshaya uye pajoini redenderedzwa.F3 inoshanda pane claw ruoko inotsigira ndiro.Kune chuck inoyangarara, pane mukaha pakati pepakati pemudonzvo wechuck neclaw arm support plate.Pasi pechiito chesimba F3, simbi yerutsigiro yeruoko inoshandisa gap rinoyangarara (gap kugadzirisa ndiro, Iyo yepakati yekudhonza tsvimbo yechuck uye ndiro yekutsigira yeruoko rweshaya pamwe chete inoumba nzira inoyangarara yechuck), iyo inozofamba. mugwara resimba kusvikira shaya nhatu dzanyatsosunga workpiece.
Mufananidzo 1 Inoyangarara chuck chimiro
1. Claw arm 2. 12. Rectangular spring 3. Spherical top cover 4. Spherical joint
5. Clearance kugadzirisa ndiro 6. Cylinder dhonza tsvimbo 7. Chuck centre dhonza tsvimbo
8. Claw ruoko rutsigiro ndiro 9. Chuck muviri 10. Chuck kumashure kwekavha
11. Positioning support block 13. Pamusoro 14. Workpiece inofanira kugadziriswa
15. Chuck shaya 16. Bhora rutsigiro
Mufananidzo 2 unoratidza maitiro eiyo yakasimba chuck: pasi pechiito cheiyo yekumisikidza yekutsigira block uye kumusoro, iyo workpiece yakamira uye yakasungirirwa axially uye radially, uye ipapo chuck mafuta silinda inotyaira yepakati kudhonza tsvimbo, spherical joint uye shaya ye chuck kuburikidza netsvimbo yekudhonza.Ruoko runofambisa, uye pakupedzisira chuck shaya dzinosunga workpiece.Sezvo nzvimbo yepakati inokweva tsvimbo yechuck yakanyatsobatanidzwa neyakatenderedzwa uye ruoko rweshaya, mushure meiyo chuck shaya (matatu shaya) akasungwa, nzvimbo yekusunga ichaumbwa.Iyo clamping centre inoumbwa nepamusoro haipindire, uye workpiece ichava nechadzimira clamping deformation mushure mekunge chuck yasungwa.Iyo chuck isati yashandiswa, zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa kupindirana pakati pepakati pechuck uye nepakati pepakati kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chuck haizoratidzike chaiyo mushure mekurovera.Clamped condition.
Mufananidzo 2 Rigid chuck chimiro
1. Chikwambo ruoko
2. 10. Rectangular chitubu
3. Spherical top cover
4. Spherical joint
5. Cylinder tie tsvimbo
6. Chuck centre tie tsvimbo
7. Chuck muviri
8. Chuck kumashure kwekavha yekuvhara
9. Positioning rutsigiro block
10. Pamusoro
11. Workpiece inofanira kugadziriswa
12. Chuck shaya
13. Spherical rutsigiro
Kubva pakuongorora kwemaitiro echuck muMufananidzo 1 uye Mufananidzo 2, chuck inoyangarara uye yakasimba chuck ine misiyano inotevera.
Inoyangarara chuck: Sezvinoratidzwa muFigure 3, mukuita kusungirira iyo workpiece, nekuda kwehurefu hwakasiyana hweworkpiece isina chinhu kana iyo yakakura kutenderera kushivirira kweiyo blank, iyo No. 3 shaya ichasangana neye workpiece pamusoro uye iyo Nha. 1 uye Nha. 2 shaya dzichaonekwa.Kana iyo workpiece isati yabatwa, panguva ino, iyo inoyangarara nzira yechuck inoyangarara inoshanda, ichishandisa pamusoro peiyo workpiece sechitsigiro chekuyangarara No. 3 rushaya.Chero bedzi iyo inoyangarara yakawanda yakakwana, iyo Nhamba 1 uye Nha.Iyo workpiece ine zvishoma mhedzisiro pakati peiyo workpiece.
Mufananidzo 3 Kurovera maitiro ekuyangarara chuck shaya
Rigid chuck: Sezvinoratidzwa muFigure 4, panguva yekuvhara, kana concentricity pakati pechuck uye workpiece isina kugadziriswa zvakanaka, shaya 3 ichabata workpiece, uye No. 1 uye No. sangana neworkpiece., ipapo chuck clamping simba F1 ichaita pane workpiece.Kana simba racho rakakura zvakakwana, workpiece ichagadziriswa kubva panzvimbo yakatemerwa, ichimanikidza workpiece kuti iende pakati pechuck;apo iyo clamping simba ye chuck idiki, zvimwe zviitiko zvichaitika.Kana shaya dzisingakwanise kubata zvizere workpiece, vibration inoitika panguva yekugadzira.cnc milling connector
Mufananidzo 4 Kubata maitiro eakaomarara chuck shaya
Kugadzirisa zvinodiwa chuck isati yashandiswa: Iyo yakasimba chuck inoumba iyo clamping nzvimbo yechuck pachayo mushure mekusunga.Paunenge uchishandisa iyo yakaomesesa chuck, zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa iyo clamping yepakati yechuck kuti ienderane neiyo clamping uye yekumisikidza nzvimbo yeworkpiece, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo 5.cnc machining aluminium chikamu
Mufananidzo 5 Kugadziriswa kweiyo yakasimba chuck centre
Zvinoenderana nekuongororwa kwemaitiro epamusoro, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera zvinotevera misimboti mukugadzirisa nekuchengetedza chuck: Iyo yekuzora uye girisi yezvikamu zvinofamba mukati mechuck zvinogara zvichitsiviwa.Kufamba pakati pezvikamu zvinofamba mukati me chuck ndiko kutsvedza kunotsvedza.Izvo zvinodikanwa kuwedzera uye kugara uchitsiva iyo yakatsanangurwa giredhi yekuzora mafuta / girizi zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza zvechuck.Paunenge uchiwedzera girizi, zvinodikanwa kusvina girizi yese yakashandiswa munguva yakapfuura, wobva wavhara chiteshi chekuburitsa oiri mushure mekusunga chuck kudzivirira mukati memukati wechuck kuti urege kudzoserwa kumashure.
Kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa kweiyo clamping yepakati yeiyo yakasimba chuck uye yepakati peiyo workpiece: Iyo yakaoma chuck inoda nguva nenguva kuyera kana iyo yepakati chuck uye yepakati peiyo workpiece spindle inowirirana.Edza kubuda kwe disc.Kana ichipfuura chiyero chinodiwa, wedzera spacers zvakakodzera pane imwe kana maviri shaya inoenderana nenzvimbo yakakwirira, uye dzokorora matanho ari pamusoro kusvika izvo zvinodiwa zvasangana.
Kuongororwa nguva nenguva kwehuwandu hunoyangarara hwechuck inoyangarara (ona Mufananidzo 6).Mukugadzirisa kwezuva nezuva chuck, zvinodikanwa kugara uchiyera huwandu hunoyangarara uye inoyangarara chaiyo yeiyo inoyangarara chuck, uye nekupa gwara rekuchengetedza kwemukati kwechuck mune inotevera nhanho.Iyo yekuyera nzira yekuyangarara nemazvo: mushure mekunge chuck yasunga sampuli, isa chuck kuyerwa.Tenderedza rukudzo kuenda kunzvimbo yekuyeresa yakaringana, yera chinongedzo chedhiyari (chinodiwa kubatanidza chigadziko chemagineti kune shaft inofamba), womaka nzvimbo yekuyera senzvimbo ye zero.Wobva wadzora iyo servo axis kuti ufambise dial chiratidzo, vhura chuck, isa gasket ine ukobvu hweAmm pakati peshaya kuti kuyerwa uye sampuli, sunga sampuli pane chuck, fambisa dial chiratidzo kune zero point chinzvimbo, uye simbisa kana iyo data yakatsikirirwa neiyo dial chiratidzo ndeye Amm.Kana zvirizvo, zvinoreva kuti iko kuyerera kwacho kwakanaka.Kana iyo data ichisiyana zvakanyanya, zvinoreva kuti pane dambudziko neinoyangarara nzira yechuck.Kuyera kwedzimwe shaya kwakafanana nepamusoro.
Mufananidzo 6 Kuongororwa kwehuwandu hunoyangarara hwechuck inoyangarara
Kugara kuchitsiviwa kwezvikamu zvakaita sezvisimbiso, gaskets uye zvitubu mukati mechuck: zvitubu zvine rectangular, chuck body, chuck yekumashure yekupedzisira chivharo, rectangular zvitubu uye zvisimbiso uye zvitubu mune spherical zvitsigiso zvinofanirwa kuitwa zvinoenderana nekuwanda kwekushandisa uye bvunzo iri pamusoro. mhinduro.Tsiva nguva nenguva, zvikasadaro ichakuvadzwa nekuda kwekuneta, zvichikonzera huwandu hunoyangarara uye yakaoma chuck runout.
Kuburikidza nekuongorora kuri pamusoro apa kweakakosha mapoinzi eiyo chuck chimiro kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa, teerera kune anotevera misimboti mukusarudzwa kwechucks: kana iyo chuck clamping chikamu chechikamu chakagadziriswa chiri iyo isina chinhu pamusoro, iyo inoyangarara chuck inofarirwa, uye yakaoma. chuck inoshandiswa mune workpiece.Iyo chuck clamping pamusoro pechikamu chakashongedzwa inzvimbo mushure mekuita rough, semi-kupedza / kupedza.Mushure mekutevera iyo iri pamusoro pekutanga mitemo, zvinodikanwa kuita sarudzo dzakanyatsoenderana nemamiriro akasiyana ekushanda.
Sarudzo yeakaomarara chuck: ①Mamisheni mamiriro anoda huwandu hukuru hwekucheka uye hombe yekucheka simba.Mushure mekusungirirwa neworkpiece kuti igadziriswe uye inotsigirwa nepakati furemu, yakasimba workpiece rigidity uye yakakura workpiece inotenderera yekutyaira simba inodiwa.②Kana pasina imwe-nguva yekumisa michina yakadai seyepamusoro, uye dhizaini yechuck centering inodiwa.
Inoyangarara chuck sarudzo: ①Pamusoro zvinodikanwa zvekuisa pakati peiyo workpiece spindle.Mushure mekunge chuck yasungwa, kuyerera kwayo pachayo hakuzokanganise iyo yekutanga pakati peiyo workpiece spindle.②Chiyero chekucheka hachina kukura, uye zvinongodiwa chete kutyaira workpiece spindle kutenderera uye kuwedzera kuomarara kweiyo workpiece.
Izvo zviri pamusoro zvinotsanangura kusiyana kwemaitiro, kuchengetedza uye kusarudzwa zvinodiwa zvekuyangarara uye kuomarara chucks, ayo anobatsira pakushandisa nekuchengetedza chucks.Kana iwe uchida kunzwisisa kwakadzama uye kushandiswa kunoshanduka, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchipfupikisa ruzivo mukushandiswa kwesaiti uye kugadzirisa.
Anebon Metal Products Limited inogona kupa CNC Machining, Die Casting, Sheet Metal Fabrication service, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu.
Tel: +86-769-89802722 E-mail: info@anebon.com URL: www.anebon.com
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-31-2022