Ungakanani owaziyo malunga "neNdlela yoLondolozo lweZiko loMatshini le-CNC"?

Amaziko omatshini e-CNC ngoomatshini abantsonkothileyo abafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa eziphambili zokulungisa:

Ukuthambisa:Ukuthambisa okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kweziko lomatshini le-CNC.Jonga rhoqo kwaye uzalise ioyile yokuthambisa, igrisi, isipholisa kunye nezinye iioyile zokuthambisa.Landela izikhokelo zomenzi ngezithuba zokuthambisa kunye nodidi lwesithambiso esiza kusetyenziswa.

Ukucoca: Coca umatshini rhoqo ukuthintela ukugcwala kokungcola,
i-swarf kunye nolunye udoti.Sebenzisa ii-agent zokucoca ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokususa ubumdaka kwizinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana nezikhonkwane zokuphotha, izixhobo zokubamba izixhobo kunye nezikhokelo.

Ukuhlolwa kunye nohlengahlengiso:Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwee-shafts, izikrufu zebhola, iibhanti zokuhambisa, ukudibanisa kunye namanye amacandelo.Khangela naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga, ukungahambi kakuhle okanye umonakalo.Yenza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko okanye ukutshintshwa njengoko kuyimfuneko.

Ulungelelwaniso:Amaziko omatshini e-CNC kufuneka alinganiswe rhoqo ukuze kugcinwe ukuchaneka.Oku kubandakanya ukujonga kunye nokulungelelanisa ukuchaneka kokumisa, ukuphindaphinda kunye nokunciphisa izixhobo.

Inkqubo yoLondolozo loThintelo:Sebenzisa inkqubo yokukhusela ekhuselayo equka imisebenzi yesiqhelo efana nokutshintsha izihluzi, ukujonga ukudibanisa kombane, kunye nokujonga iimpawu zokhuseleko.Gcina iirekhodi zemisebenzi yogcino ukwenzela ireferensi.Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezi ndlela zokulondoloza zingahluka ngokohlobo oluthile kunye nemodeli yeziko lomatshini le-CNC.Soloko ujongana namaxwebhu omenzi womatshini kwaye ufune uncedo lobuchwephesha ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Ukusebenza okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo ze-CNC kunokunqanda ukuwohloka okungaqhelekanga kwesixhobo kwaye uhlale ucacelwe ukusilela ngequbuliso kwesixhobo.Ukugcinwa okunengqondo kwesixhobo sesixhobo kunokugcina ukhuseleko lwexesha elide lokuchaneka komatshini wesixhobo somenzi kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesixhobo sesixhobo.Lo msebenzi kufuneka uxatyiswe kakhulu kwaye wenziwe ukusuka kwinqanaba lokubeka iliso kumzi-mveliso!

▌ Umntu onoxanduva lokumgcina

1. Umsebenzisi unoxanduva lokusetyenziswa, ukugcina kunye nokugcinwa okusisiseko kwezixhobo;

2. Abaqeshwa bogcino lwezixhobo bajongene nokugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye nolondolozo oluyimfuneko;

3. Abaqeshwa bolawulo lukamasifundisane banoxanduva lokubeka esweni abaqhubi kwakunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo kumasifundisane iphela.

▌ Iimfuno ezisisiseko zokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-CNC

1. Izixhobo zokulawula amanani ziyafuneka ukuze kuphetshwe iindawo ezinobumdaka obufumileyo, obugqithisileyo kunye neegesi ezityiwayo;

2. Zigcine umsulwa kwilanga elithe ngqo kunye nolunye ubushushu bemitha.Precision CNC machiningizixhobo kufuneka ziphetshwe izixhobo kunye resonances ezinkulu, ezifana abenzi ngenqindi, izixhobo forging, njl.

3. Umgangatho wokushisa osebenzayo wezixhobo kufuneka ulawulwe phakathi kwamanqanaba angama-15 kunye nama-35 degrees.Umgangatho wobushushu bomatshini ochanekileyo kufuneka ulawulwe kumanqanaba angama-20, kwaye nokuguquguquka kweqondo lobushushu kufuneka kulawulwe ngokuthe ngqo;

4. Ukuze kuthintelwe impembelelo yoguquko lwamandla amakhulu (omkhulu kuno-plus okanye thabatha i-10%) kunye nemiqondiso enokwenzeka yokuphazamiseka ngoko nangoko, izixhobo ze-CNC zithatha unikezelo lwamandla ombane ozinikeleyo (ngokomzekelo, yahlula inethiwekhi kumbane ophantsi- indawo yokujikeleza kwamandla ombane kwizixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC), kwaye wongeze isixhobo sokuxhasa amandla ombane njl.

▌ Ugcino lwemihla ngemihla oluchanekileyo

1. Emva kokuyiqalisa, kufuneka ifudunyezwe malunga nemizuzu eyi-10 phambi kokuba iphathwe;ukuba isixhobo asisetyenziswanga ixesha elide, ixesha lokufudumeza kwangaphambili kufuneka landiswe;

2. Khangela ukuba i-oyile yesekethe igudile;

3. Ngaphambi kokuvala, beka i-workbench kunye nesali embindini wesixhobo (susa i-axis-three-axis stroke ukuya kwindawo ephakathi ye-axis stroke nganye);

4. Isixhobo sesixhobo sigcinwa somile ngokupheleleyo kwaye sicocekile.

▌ Ulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla.

1. Coca kunye nokucoca uthuli kunye neefayili zentsimbi zesixhobo sezixhobo mihla le: ezibandakanya ipaneli yokulawula isixhobo, umngxuma we-pin taper, inqwelo yesixhobo, intloko yesixhobo kunye nolawulo lwe-taper, ingalo yemagazini yesixhobo kunye negumbi lokugcinwa kwesixhobo, i-turretXY sheet intsimbi unogada, isixhobo Umbhobho oguquguqukayo Ngaphakathi, isixhobo itanki chain, chip flute, njalo njalo;.

2. Jonga inqanaba le-oyile yokuthambisa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthambisa kwesixhobo sesixhobo;

3. Khangela ukuba isixhobo sokupholisa esikwisikhongozeli sokupholisa sanele na, kananjalo ukuba asanelanga, sibandakanye kwangethuba;

4. Jonga ukuba uxinzelelo lomoya luqhelekile;

5. Hlola ukuba ngaba ukuvuthuza komoya we-cone emngxunyeni kuqhelekileyo, coca i-cone yokuvula kwi-pin ngelaphu elicocekileyo lekotoni, kwaye utshize ioli elula;

6. Coca ingalo yemagazini yesixhobo kunye nesixhobo, ngakumbi uzipho;

7. Khangela ukuba zonke izibane zomqondiso kunye nezibane ezingaqhelekanga zokulumkisa ziqhelekile na;

8. Khangela ukuba kukho ukuvuza kumbhobho wesixhobo soxinzelelo lweoyile;

9. Emva kokuba umsebenzi wemihla ngemihla wesixhobo sesixhobo ugqityiwe, yenza umsebenzi wokucoca kunye nokucoca;

10. Gcina umoya ojikeleze umenzi ucocekile.

▌ Ukugcinwa rhoqo ngeveki

1. Coca isihluzo somoya somtshintshi wobushushu, isihluzo sempompo yokupholisa kunye nempompo yeoli yokuthambisa;

2. Khangela ukuba isikrufu sokutsalwa kwesixhobo sikhululekile kwaye nokuba i-deal yemela icocekile na;

3. Jonga ukuba ingaba imvelaphi yomatshini we-axis emithathu iyabalwa;

4. Jonga ukuba ngaba intshukumo yengalo yohlengahlengiso lwesixhobo semagazini yesixhobo okanye ukujikeleza kwediski yemela yemagazini yesixhobo igudile;

5. Ukuba kukho i-oyile epholileyo, hlola i-oyile ye-oyile epholileyo, ukuba ingaphantsi komgca wesikali, nceda ugcwalise ioli yeoli ebandayo ngexesha;

6. Hlaziya ungcoliseko kunye namanzi kwirhasi ecinezelweyo, jonga ubungakanani beoyile kwisahluli se-oyile yenkungu, ujonge ukuba ingaba iivalvu ze-solenoid zisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nokuhlola ukutywinwa kwenkqubo yomoya, kuba umgangatho inkqubo yegesi ngokuthe ngqo ichaphazela imela yokutshintshwa kunye nenkqubo yokuthambisa;

7. Gwema ukungcola nothuli ekungeneni kwisixhobo se-CNC.Kwiworkshop yomatshini, kuhlala kukho inkungu yeoyile, ubumdaka kunye nomgubo wentsimbi emoyeni.Nje ukuba ziwele kwi-motherboard okanye izixhobo ze-elektroniki kwinkqubo ye-CNC, kulula kakhulu ukwenza ukuchasana kwe-insulation phakathiiindawo zomatshiniukuhla, kwaye kananjalo ukudala umonakalo kwiiindawo ezigayiweyo zecnckunye nebhodi yomama.

▌ Ukugcinwa kwenyanga nenyanga

1. Khangela imeko ye-lubrication yomzila we-shaft, kunye nomgangatho womzila kufuneka ube neoli kakuhle;

2. Jonga kwaye ucoce amaqhosha othintelo kwaye uchukumise iibhloko;

3. Hlola ukuba ioli kwi-blade cyndrical tube oil mug yanele, kwaye udibanise kwakhona ngexesha ukuba ayanelanga;

4. Jonga ukuba ingaba ipleyiti yomqondiso kunye nepleyiti yokulumkisa kumatshini icacile kwaye ikhona.

▌ Ugcino lwesiqingatha sonyaka

1. Qhafaza isigqubuthelo sokhuseleko setshiphu yeshaft, coca umbhobho we-oyile ye-shaft, isikrufu sombono ojikelezileyo, iqhosha lokunciphisa i-axis ezintathu, kwaye ujonge ukuba iqhelekile na.Ukuhlola ukuba ngaba ii-wipers zikaloliwe ezinzima ze-axis nganye zihlala zikwimeko entle;

2. Khangela ukuba ngaba iimotor ze-servo ze-axis nganye kunye nentloko ziqhuba ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nokuba kukho ingxolo engaqhelekanga;

3. Faka endaweni yeoyile yeyunithi ye-hydraulic kunye neoyile yenkqubo yokucotha yemagazini yesixhobo;

4. Khangela ukucocwa kwe-axis nganye, kunye nokutshintsha ubungakanani bokuhlawula ukuba kukho imfuneko;

5. Coca ukungcola kwibhokisi yombane (jonga ukuba umatshini ucinyiwe);

6. Hlola ngocoselelo ukuba ingaba iminxeba, iindawo ezidityanisiweyo, iindawo zokuphuma kunye nokutshintsha kwezinto ziqhelekile na;

7. Jonga ukuba ingaba zonke iimfihlo zinovakalelo kwaye ziqhelekile;

8. Hlola kunye nokutshintsha idigri yomatshini;.

9. Coca itanki yamanzi okusika kunye nokutshintsha ulwelo lokusika.

▌ Ugcino lonyaka lobungcali okanye ukulungiswa

Gcina ukhumbula: Ukugcinwa kweengcali okanye ukulungiswa kufuneka kuqhutywe ngabaqulunqi beengcali.

1. Inkqubo yokhuseleko olusisiseko kufuneka ibe noqhagamshelo olukhulu ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu;

2. Yenza uhlolo oluqhelekileyo kumacandelo abalulekileyo anjengabaphuli beesekethe, ii-contactors, izitshizi zokucima i-arc ezinesigaba esinye okanye ezithathu.Ukuba i-circuitry ikhululekile okanye isandi siphezulu, funda umbandela kunye nokususa iingozi ezifihlakeleyo;

3. Qinisekisa ukuba ifeni yokupholisa ekwikhabhathi yombane iyasebenza ngokubanzi, kungenjalo inokubangela umonakalo kumalungu obomi;

4. Ukuba i-fuse iyavuthelwa kunye nokutshintsha umoya rhoqo, isizathu kufuneka sifundwe kwaye sipheliswe ngexesha;

5. Hlola ukuchaneka okuthe tye kwe-axis nganye kwaye kwakhona ulungise ukuchaneka kwejometri yesixhobo sesixhobo.Fumana okanye ufezekise iimfuno zesixhobo sesixhobo.Ngenxa yokuba ukuchaneka kwejometri kusisiseko sobuchule obucacileyo bezixhobo zoomatshini.Umzekelo, ukuba ukuqina kwe-XZ kunye ne-YZ akulunganga, kuya kuba nefuthe kwi-coaxiality kunye ne-symmetry ye-workpiece, kwaye kwakhona ukuba i-perpendicularity ye-pin kwitafile imbi, iya kuchaphazela ukufana kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nokunye. .Ngenxa yeso sizathu, ukuchaneka kokuchaneka kwejometri kugxininiso lokugcinwa kwethu;

6. Hlola ukunxiba kunye nokucima phakathi kweenjini zombane ze-axis nganye kunye neepali zokujija, kunye nokujonga ukuba iibheringi ezixhasayo kwiziphelo zombini ze-axis nganye zonakele.Xa ukudityaniswa okanye ukuthwala konakalisiwe, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuphakamisa isandi sokusebenza kwesixhobo, kuchaphazele ukuchaneka kokuhanjiswa kwesixhobo somatshini, konakalise ikhonkco lokupholisa lepali ye-screw, kubangele ukuvuza kokunciphisa ulwelo, kwaye kuchaphazele ubomi. yepali yokujijwa kunye ne-spindle;

7. Hlola isigqubuthelo esikhuselayo se-axis nganye kwaye ubeke endaweni yaso ukuba kuyimfuneko.Ukuba isigqubuthelo sokhuseleko asilunganga, siyakukhawulezisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuguga kwesikhokelo sikaloliwe.Ukuba kukho ukungqubana okukhulu, ngokuqinisekileyo akuyi kuphakamisa iitoni kuphela kwisixhobo sesixhobo, kodwa ukongezelela kubangele umonakalo omkhulu kumzila kaloliwe wokujonga ngokubanzi;

8. Ukulungiswa kwe-screw pole, ekubeni abanye abathengi babangela ukuguqulwa kwe-screw rod emva kokungqubana kwesixhobo sesixhobo okanye i-void phakathi kwentsimbi yeplagi ayilungile, echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuchaneka komatshini wesixhobo somenzi.Siqale sikhulule ipali yesijiva ukuze siyenze ibekwimeko yendalo, kwaye emva koko simise ipali yesijivu ngokwemigaqo yogcino ukuze siqinisekise ukuba intonga yesikrufu ayinawo amandla okuphambuka ixesha elide kangangoko sinakho kulo lonke ushukumo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-screw pole ikwimo yendalo ngexesha lokuphatha;

9. Khangela kwaye ulungise inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwebhanti ye-shaft ephambili yesixhobo sesixhobo, lungisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqina kwe-V-belt, ugweme umenzi ukuba angatyibiliki okanye alahlekelwe ukujika kuyo yonke inkqubo, tshintsha i-V-belt ye-shaft engundoqo ukuba kuyimfuneko. , kwaye kwakhona ujonge ibhanti loxinzelelo lwe-1000r / min i-shaft ephambili yokuguqulwa kwegesi ephezulu kunye nephantsi Ubuninzi beoli kwi-wheel cyndrical tube.Yongeza xa kuyimfuneko, ukungabikho kwe-oyile ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kubangela ukusilela ngexesha lokuguqulwa kwegiya ephantsi, ibe nefuthe elibukhali kuburhabaxa bomphezulu kulo lonke ukugaya, kunye nokunciphisa itorque ukuya ezantsi;

10. Ukucoca kunye nohlengahlengiso lwemagazini yesixhobo.Guqula ukujikwa kwemagazini yesixhobo ukuyenza ecaleni kwetafile, buyisela i-circlip xa kuyimfuneko, lungisa i-engile yebhulorho yokuqhelanisa ne-spindle kunye ne-coefficient yokujikeleza yemagazini yesixhobo, kunye nokongeza igrisi yokuthambisa kwicandelo ngalinye lokufuduka;

11. Misa inkqubo ekugqithiseni: Kufuneka uhlolisise ukuba ngaba abalandeli be-air conditioning kwi-closet ye-CNC basebenza ngokubanzi.Jonga ukuba isihluzo somoya sivalekile na.Ukuba kukho uthuli olugqithiseleyo kwisihlunu, ukuba alucocwanga ngexesha, izinga lokushisa kwikhabhinethi ye-CNC liya kuba yindleko;

12. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kwesixhobo segalelo/imveliso yenkqubo ye-CNC: Khangela ukuba umgca wesiginali yothumelo lwesixhobo sesixhobo sonakele, nokuba i-interface kunye ne-port screw nuts zikhululekile kwaye ziyawa, nokuba intambo yenethiwekhi ibekwe ngamandla. , kwaye kwakhona i-router iyacocwa kwaye nayo igcinwe;

13. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kweebhrashi zemoto yeDC: Ukuguga kakhulu kweebhrashi zemoto yeDC ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba nefuthe ekusebenzeni kwemoto yombane kwaye kubangele nomonakalo kwimoto yombane.Ngenxa yoko, uvavanyo oluthe rhoqo kunye nokuthatha indawo yeebhrashi zeemoto kufuneka zenziwe.Ukujika kwe-CNC, oomatshini bokungqusha be-CNC, amaziko omatshini, njl.njl kufuneka bavavanywe qho ngonyaka;

14. Jonga rhoqo kwaye uphinde utshintshe ibhetri yokugcina: inkqubo yokulawula amanani ngokubanzi inesekhethi yokugcina ibhetri ehlawulelwayo kwisixhobo sokugcina i-RAM ye-CMOS ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo inokugcina izinto zememori xa inkqubo ingasetyenziswanga.Ngokubanzi, nokuba khange basilele, kufuneka zitshintshwe kube kanye ngonyaka ukuqinisekisa ukuba le nkqubo isebenza ngokuchanekileyo.Ukutshintshwa kwebhetri kufuneka kuqhutywe phantsi kwemeko yonikezelo lwamandla lwenkqubo ye-CNC ukuphepha ulwazi olukwi-RAM ekuchithekeni kuyo yonke indawo;

15. Hlaziya iindawo zombane kwikhabhathi yokulawula, khangela kwaye uqinise i-fastening state of the terminals;icocekile kunye nokucoca icandelo lolawulo lwenkqubo ye-CNC, ibhodi yesekethe, umlandeli, isihluzo somoya, isinki yokufudumala, njalo njalo;lungisa amacandelo angaphakathi epaneli yokusebenza, ikhadi lesekethe, iFan, khangela ukuxinana kwamazibuko.

   Amaziko e-Anebon abekwe kakuhle kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho ogqwesileyo kuwo onke amanqanaba okwenziwa kwenza i-Anebon iqinisekise ukuzaliseka kwabathengi kumacandelo amancinci e-cnc, inxalenye yokugaya, ukujula iindawo ezichanekileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0.001 mm ezenziwe eTshayina.I-Anebon iwufanele umbuzo wakho, Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, nceda uqhagamshelane neAnebon ngokukhawuleza, siya kukuphendula ngokukhawuleza!
Ixabiso elikhulu lesaphulelo se-China amaxabiso oqikelelo lwamacandelo amatshini, icandelo lokujika le-cnc kunye nenxalenye ye-cnc yokugaya.Ukubala kwe-Anebon kumgangatho kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi okuphunyezwe liqela labantu abazinikele kakhulu.Iqela le-Anebon lisebenzisa itekhnoloji yesimanjemanje ibonelela ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezilungiso ezithandwa kakhulu kwaye zixatyiswa ngabathengi bethu kwihlabathi liphela.