Ukubaluleka konyango lomphezulu wesinyithi:
Ukonyuka kokunganyangeki kwe-corrosion: Unyango olungaphezulu kwisinyithi lunokubakhusela ekudlekeni, ngokwenza umqobo owahlula isinyithi kwindawo yayo.Yandisa ubomi bezakhiwo zetsimbi kunye namacandelo.Ukuphucula i-aesthetics-Unyango lwesinyithi olufana nokucwenga, ukugquma, kunye nokupholisha kunokuphucula ukubukeka kwesinyithi.
Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela oku kwiimveliso zezakhiwo okanye zabathengi apho i-aesthetics idlala indima enkulu.Unyango oluphezulu olufana nonyango lobushushu, i-nitriding okanye ukuqina konyusa ubulukhuni besinyithi kunye nokungagugi, kuyenze ifaneleke ngcono usetyenziso olubandakanya ukukhuhlana, ukuguga okanye iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima.
Unyango lwakumphezulu olufana nokuqhunyiswa kwesanti kunye ne-etching kunokuvelisa ukugqibezela okubhalwe okuya kuphucula ukuncamatheliswa kwepeyinti, izinto zokuncamathelisa kunye neengubo.Oku kuphucula ukudibanisa, kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okuxobula okanye ukukhupha.Ukuphucula amabhondi: Unyango oluphezulu lwesinyithi, njengokusebenzisa i-primer okanye abagqugquzeli bokubambelela, kunokunceda ukukhuthaza amabhondi aqinileyo phakathi kwesinyithi kunye nezinye izinto ezinje ngee-composites okanye iiplastiki.Kumashishini afana neemoto kunye ne-aerospace, izakhiwo ezixubileyo zixhaphake kakhulu.Ukucoca ngokulula: Unyango lomphezulu olunjengokugqitywa kokuchasana neminwe okanye ukugqibezela okulula ukucoceka kunokwenza imiphezulu yentsimbi icoceke kwaye kube lula ukuyigcina.Oku kunciphisa umyinge womzamo kunye nezibonelelo ezifunekayo kulondolozo.
I-Electroplating kunye ne-anodizing lunyango olungaphezulu olunokunyusa ukuhanjiswa kwesinyithi.Oku kuvumela ukuba isebenze ngakumbi kwizicelo ezifuna i-conductivity elungileyo njengezixhobo ze-elektroniki.Ukuphuculwa kwebrazing kunye ne-welding adhesion inokufezekiswa ngonyango oluthile lomhlaba olufana nokucoca, ukususa i-oxide layers okanye ezinye iindlela zonyango.Oku kubangela ukuba izakhiwo zetsimbi ezinamandla nezithembekileyo okanye amacandelo.
Unyango lomphezulu wesinyithi lusetyenziswa kumashishini ezonyango kunye nezempilo ukunyusa ukuhambelana kwebhayoloji.Iyanciphisa ithuba lokusabela okubi okanye ukugatywa komzimba xa iindawo zetsimbi zidibana.Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nophawu lunokwenzeka: Ukugqitywa kwesinyithi kunika iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, ezinje nge-embossing, ukukrola okanye ukubeka uphawu.Olu hlengahlengiso lubalulekile kulwahlulo, ukwenza umntu, okanye ukuphawula.
1. Anodizing
Ukusebenzisa imigaqo ye-electrochemical, i-anodizing aluminium yinkqubo eyenza ngokuyinhloko ifilimu ye-Al2O3 (i-aluminium dioxide) phezu komhlaba.Le filimu ye-oxide ibonakaliswe ngeempawu ezikhethekileyo, ezifana ne-insulation, ukukhusela, umhlobiso kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka.
Ukuhamba kwenkqubo
Umbala omnye, umbala othambekileyo: ukupolisha/ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti/ukuzoba-ukususa igrisi-i-anodizing-i neutralizing-ukudaya- ukutywina- ukomisa
Imibala emibini:
1 Ukumenyezwa/ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti/ukuzoba – ukuthoba – ukugquma – ukugquma – ukuthambisa 1 – ukuthambisa 2 – ukutywina – ukomisa
2 Ukumenyezeliswa/ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti/ukuzoba-ukususwa kwe-oyile-i-anodizing 1-i-laser ekrolwa-i-anodizing 2-ukutywina-ukomisa
Iimbonakalo:
1. Ukomeleza izihlunu zakho
2. Nawuphi na umbala kodwa umhlophe
3. Amatywina angenanikeli afunwa yiYurophu, eUnited States nakwamanye amazwe.
Ubunzima bobugcisa kunye neendawo zokuphucula:
Iindleko ze-anodizing zixhomekeke kwisivuno senkqubo.Ukuphucula isivuno se-anodizing, abavelisi kufuneka bahlale bephonononga eyona thamo ilungileyo, ubushushu, kunye nokuxinana kwangoku.Sisoloko sijonge impumelelo.Sincoma ukuba ulandele i-akhawunti ye-Twitter esemthethweni "yeNjineli yobuNjineli" ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane ulwazi olusebenzayo kunye nolwazi malunga noshishino.
Imveliso ecetyiswayo: Izibambo ezigobileyo ze-E+G, ezenziwe ngezinto ezi-anodized, ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye zihlala ixesha elide.
2. I-Electrophoresis
Ingasetyenziselwa kwii-alloys ze-aluminium kunye nensimbi engenasici ukwenza iimveliso zibukeke zimibalabala, zigcine i-metallic luster kunye nokuphucula izakhiwo zomhlaba.
Ukuhamba kwenkqubo: Unyango lwangaphambili - i-Electrophoresis kunye nokomisa
I-advanteji:
1. Imibala etyebileyo
2. Akukho ukuthungwa kwesinyithi.Ingasetyenziselwa ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti kunye nokupholisha.;
3. Unyango lomphezulu lunokufezekiswa ngokwenziwa kulwelo.
4. Ubuchwephesha bukhulile kwaye buveliswe ngobuninzi.
I-Electrophoresis iyadingekaamacandelo die-casting, efuna iimfuno eziphezulu zokusebenza.
3. I-Micro-arc oxidation
Le yinkqubo yokufaka amandla ombane aphezulu kwi-electrolyte eneasidi ebuthathaka ukwenza umaleko womphezulu weceramic.Le nkqubo isiphumo semiphumo ye-synergistic ye-electrochemical oxidation kunye nokukhutshwa komzimba.
Inkqubo yokuhamba: Unyango lwangaphambili - ukuhlamba amanzi ashushu - MAO - ukomisa
I-advanteji:
1. Ubume beCeramic obunomphetho obunzima, ngaphandle kwe-high-gloss, kunye nochuku oluthambileyo kunye ne-anti-fingerprint.
2. Al, Ti kunye nezinye izinto ezisisiseko ezifana neZn, Zr Mg, Nb njl.
3. Unyango lwangaphambili lwemveliso lulula.Inokumelana kakuhle nokudleka kunye nokumelana nemozulu.
Imibala ekhoyo okwangoku inqunyelwe kumnyama, igrey kunye nezinye ii-shades ezingathathi hlangothi.Imibala eqaqambileyo kunzima ukuyifumana okwangoku, njengoko iteknoloji ikhulile.Iindleko zichatshazelwa ikakhulu kusetyenziso lwamandla aphezulu kwaye lolona nyango luxabisa kakhulu kumphezulu.
4. PVD vacuum plating
Ukubekwa komphunga obonakalayo ligama elipheleleyo lendlela yokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso esebenzisa iinkqubo zenyama yokufaka ifilimu ebhityileyo.
Ukuhamba kwenkqubo: Ukucoca ngaphambi kwe-PVD - Ukucoca kwisithando somlilo - Ukuhlamba ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nokucoca i-Ion - Ukugquma - Ukuphela kokutyabeka, ukupholisa, kunye nokukhupha - Ukulungiswa kwePost-processing, (i-AAFP) Sincoma ukuba ulandele i-akhawunti esemthethweni "yeNjineli yobuNjineli" yamva nje ulwazi lweshishini kunye nolwazi.
Iimbonakalo:I-PVD ingasetyenziselwa ukugquma imiphezulu yesinyithi kwindawo ehlala ixesha elide kunye neqinile i-cermet yokuhombisa.
5. Electroplating
Le teknoloji ifakela ifilimu yentsimbi ebhityileyo kumphezulu wesinyithi ukuze kuphuculwe ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukumelana nokunxiba, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokubonakala.Kwakhona kwandisa i-aesthetics.
Ukuqukuqela kwenkqubo: Unyango lwangaphambili-iCyanide-free Alkali Copper-Cyanide-free Cupronickel Tin-Chromium plating
I-advanteji:
1. I-coating ibonakalisa kakhulu kwaye i-metallic imbonakalo.
2. I-SUS, i-Al Zn Mg njl. zizinto ezisisiseko.Iindleko zePVD zingaphantsi kwe-SUS.
Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo olulambathayo kunye nomngcipheko owandisiweyo wongcoliseko.
6. Ukutshiza umgubo
Iingubo zomgubo zitshizwa kumphezulu womsebenzi kunye noomatshini bokutshiza be-electrostatic.I-powder i-adsorbent ngokulinganayo phezu komhlaba ukwenza i-coating.I-flat iphilisa idyasi yokugqibela eneziphumo ezahlukeneyo (iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugquma umgubo).
Inkqubo yokuhamba:ukulayisha-electrostatic uthuli ukususwa-ukutshiza-low lobushushu leveling-yokubhaka
I-advanteji:
1. Iglosi ephezulu okanye i-matte finish;
2. Ixabiso eliphantsi, elilungele ifanitshala kunye namaqokobhe eradiyetha.;
3. Ukujongana nokusingqongileyo, izinga eliphezulu lokusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-100%;
4. Unokuzigquma kakuhle iziphene;5. Unokuxelisa umphumo wengqolowa yomthi.
Okwangoku isetyenziswa ngokunqabileyo kakhulu kwiimveliso zombane.
7. Umzobo weMetal Wire
Le yindlela yokwelapha umphezulu apho iimveliso zokugaya zisetyenziselwa ukudala imigca kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze kufezekiswe inkangeleko yokuhlobisa.Ingahlelwa ngokweendidi ezine ngokusekwe kubume bomzobo: umzobo wengqolowa othe tye (owaziwa ngokuba ziinkozo ezingacwangciswanga), iinkozo eziziinkozo kunye ne-spiral grain.
Iimbonakalo:Unyango lokubrasha lunokuvelisa i-metallic sheen engabonakali.Ukuxubha kungasetyenziselwa ukususa ukungafezeki okufihlakeleyo kwimigangatho yesinyithi.
Isiphakamiso semveliso: isibambo seLAMP kunye nonyango lweZwei L.Itekhnoloji yokugaya egqwesileyo esetyenziselwa ukuqaqambisa incasa.
8. Ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti
Inkqubo isebenzisa umoya oxinzelelweyo ukwenza umqadi okhawulezayo wezinto zokutshiza ezitshizwe kumphezulu wesixhobo sokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu.Oku kutshintsha imilo okanye ukubonakala kwendawo yangaphandle, kunye neqondo lokucoceka..
Iimbonakalo:
1. Unokufezekisa ii-mattes ezahlukeneyo okanye ukubonakalisa.
2. Iyakwazi ukususa i-burrs ebusweni kwaye ilulaze ubuso, inciphise umonakalo obangelwa yi-burrs.
3. Umsebenzi wokusebenza uya kuba mhle ngakumbi, njengoko uya kuba nombala ofanayo kunye nomgangatho ococekileyo.Sicebisa ukuba ulandele i-akhawunti esemthethweni “yeNjineli yobuNjineli” ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane ulwazi olusebenzayo kunye nolwazi malunga neshishini.
Iingcebiso zeMveliso: I-E + G ye-Classic Bridge Handle, iSandblasted Surface, i-High-End kunye neClassy.
9. Ukumenyezwa
Ukuguqulwa komphezulu wesixhobo sokusebenza usebenzisa isixhobo sokuthambisa esiguquguqukayo kunye ne-abrasive okanye enye i-polish medium.Ukukhethwa kwevili lokupholisa ngokufanelekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokupholisa, ezifana nokupholisa ngokukrakra okanye ukupholisa okusisiseko, ukupholisa okuphakathi okanye inkqubo yokugqiba kunye nokupholisa kakuhle / ukugcoba kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Inkqubo yokuhamba:
Iimbonakalo:I-workpiece inokwenziwa ichaneke ngakumbi ngokwemilinganiselo okanye imilo yayo, okanye inokuba nesibuko esifana nesibuko.Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuphelisa iglosi.
Ingcebiso yemveliso: E + G Umqheba omde, umphezulu opolishiwe.Ilula kwaye intle
10. Ukurhabula
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-photochemical etching.Oku kubandakanya ukususa umaleko okhuselayo kwindawo eya kufakwa, ngokusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe e-exposure exposure kunye nenkqubo yophuhliso, kwaye emva koko uqhagamshelane nesisombululo sekhemikhali sokunyibilikisa i-corrosion.
Ukuhamba kwenkqubo
Indlela yokuvezwa: Iprojekthi ilungisa imathiriyeli ngokomzobo - ukulungiswa kwemathiriyeli - ukucocwa kwezinto - ukomiswa - ifilimu okanye ukomisa ukomiswa - ukuvezwa kophuhliso ukomisa - etching _ ukuhluba - Kulungile.
Ukuprintwa kwesikrini: ukusika, ukucoca ipleyiti (i-stainless kunye nezinye izinyithi), ukuprintwa kwesikrini, i-etching, ukuhluthwa.
I-advanteji:
1. Imiphezulu yentsimbi yokulungisa kakuhle inokwenzeka.
2. Nika ubuso besinyithi umphumo okhethekileyo
Uninzi lolwelo olusetyenziswa kwi-etching (acids, alkalis, njl.njl.), luyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo.Iikhemikhali ze-etching ziyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Ukubaluleka kokucinywa kwentsimbi:
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Ukucima kungasetyenziselwa ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza isinyithi ukuze ufikelele kwinqanaba elifunekayo lobunzima.Iimpawu zomatshini zetsimbi zinokuhlengahlengiswa ngokuchanekileyo ngokulawula izinga lokupholisa.Isinyithi sinokwenziwa lukhuni kwaye siqine ngakumbi ngokucima, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina.
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Ukomeleza: Ukucima kwandisa amandla esinyithi ngokuguqula i-microstructure.Ngokomzekelo, i-martensite yenziwe kwiintsimbi.Oku kuphucula ukukwazi ukuthwala umthwalo wesinyithi kunye nokusebenza koomatshini.
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Ukuphucula ukuqina.Ukucima kunye nokufudumala kunokuphucula ukuqina ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo apho isinyithi sibonakaliswe kwimithwalo yequbuliso okanye impembelelo.
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Ukulawula ubungakanani beenkozo.Ukucima kunamandla okuchaphazela ubungakanani kunye nokwakheka kweenkozo kwintsimbi.Ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza kunokukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwesakhiwo esihle, esinokuphucula iimpawu zomatshini zetsimbi, ezifana nokunyuka kwamandla kunye nokumelana nokukhathala.
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Ukucima yindlela yokulawula ukuguqulwa kwesigaba.Oku kungasetyenziselwa ukufezekisa izigaba ezithile ze-metallurgical ezifana nokucinezela i-precipitates engafunekiyo okanye ukufezekisa i-microstructures enqwenelekayo kwizicelo ezithile.
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Ukucima kunciphisa ukugqwetheka kunye ne-waping ngexesha lonyango lobushushu.Umngcipheko wokugqwetheka komda okanye utshintsho kwimilo unokuncitshiswa ngokufaka ukupholisa okufanayo kunye nokulawula.Oku kuya kuqinisekisa imfezeko kunye nokuchaneka kweiindawo zentsimbi ezichanekileyo.
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Ukugcinwa kokugqitywa komphezulu: Ukucima kunceda ukugcina isiphelo okanye inkangeleko oyifunayo.Umngcipheko wokuguquguquka komphezulu, i-oxidation okanye ukulinganisa kungancitshiswa ngokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwexesha elide kumaqondo aphezulu.
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Ukucima kwandisa ukunyanzeliswa kokunxiba ngokunyusa ubunzima kunye namandla esinyithi.Intsimbi iyakwazi ukumelana nokuguga nokukrazula, ukubola, kunye nokudinwa koqhagamshelwano.
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Yintoni ukucima?
Unyango olushushu olubizwa ngokuba yi-quenching lubandakanya ukufudumeza intsimbi ngaphezu kobushushu obubalulekileyo kangangexesha elithile kunye nokuyipholisa ngokukhawuleza kunokupholisa okubalulekileyo ukuvelisa isakhiwo esingalungelelananga esine-martensite elawulayo (i-bainite, okanye i-austinit yesigaba esisodwa inokuveliswa njengoko ifunwa).Inkqubo eqhelekileyo kunyango lobushushu bentsimbi lucima.
Ukunyangwa kobushushu bensimbi kusekelwe kwiinkqubo ezine eziphambili: ukulinganisa, ukucima kunye nokucima.
Ukucima kusetyenziselwa ukuphelisa unxano lwezilwanyana.
Intsimbi ke iguqulwa ukusuka kwi-supercooled austenite ukuya kwi-martensite, okanye i-bainite, ukuvelisa i-martensite, okanye i-bainite, isakhiwo.Oku kudibaniswa nokufudumala, kumaqondo okushisa ahlukeneyo, ukuphucula ukuqina kwayo, ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokugqoka.Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamacandelo ahlukeneyo omatshini kunye nezixhobo, amandla kunye nokuqina kuyafuneka.Ukucima kukwasetyenziselwa ukuphucula iipropathi zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali, ezinje ngokumelana ne-corrosion kunye ne-ferromagnetism, yeentsimbi ezikhethekileyo.
Inkqubo yobushushu obunyanga iintsimbi apho i-workpiece ifudunyezwa ukuya kubushushu obuthile, igcinwe ixesha elithile kwaye ifakwe kwimidiya yokucima ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza.Ukucima imithombo yeendaba esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ibandakanya ioli yeeminerali, amanzi, i-brine kunye nomoya.Ukucima kuphucula ukuqina kunye nokuchasana nokunxiba iinxalenye zetsimbi.Ke ngoko isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo, ukubumba kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa ngokunjalocnc iindawo zomatshini(iigiya ezinjalo, iiroli kunye namalungu afakwe kwi-carburized) afuna ukuxhathisa umphezulu.Ukudibanisa ukucima kunye nokuthambisa kunokuphucula ukuqina, ukumelana nokudinwa, kunye namandla esinyithi.
Ukucima kwakhona kuvumela intsimbi ukuba ifumane iimpawu ezithile zeekhemikhali kunye nezomzimba.Ukucima, umzekelo, kunokuphucula ukuxhathisa umhlwa kunye ne-ferromagnetism kwintsimbi engenasici.Ukucima kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zentsimbi.Ukuba intsimbi esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ishushu kwiqondo lokushisa ngaphezu kwendawo ebalulekileyo, iya kutshintsha ibe yi-austenite.Emva kokuba intsimbi ifakwe kwioli okanye emanzini, ipholile ngokukhawuleza.I-austenite ke iguqula ibe yi-martensite.I-Martensite sesona sakhiwo sinzima kwintsimbi.Ukupholisa okukhawulezayo okubangelwa ukucima kubangela uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwi-workpiece.Nje ukuba ifikelele kwinqanaba elithile, i-workpiece inokonakala, iqhekeke, okanye igqwetheke.Oku kufuna ukhetho lwendlela yokupholisa efanelekileyo.Inkqubo yokucima inokuthi ihlelwe kwiindidi ezine ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kwindlela yokupholisa: ulwelo olulodwa, i-double medium, i-martensite graded, kunye ne-bainite thermal quenching.
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Indlela yokucima
Ukucima okukodwa okuphakathi
I-workpiece ipholile kulwelo, njengamanzi okanye ioli.Ukusebenza ngokulula, ukusebenziseka ngokulula koomatshini kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi ziinzuzo.Ukungalungi kokucima kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokuguqulwa okulula kunye nokuqhekeka okwenzekayo xa i-workpiece icinywa emanzini.Xa ukucima ngeoli, ukupholisa kucotha kwaye ubungakanani bokucima buncinci.Izixhobo zokusebenza ezinkulu kunokuba nzima ukuzicima.
Ukucima okuphakathi kabini
Kuyenzeka ukuba ucime iimilo ezintsonkothileyo okanye ii-cross-sections ezingalinganiyo ngokuqala ukupholisa i-workpiece ukuya kwi-300degC usebenzisa i-medium enomthamo ophezulu wokupholisa.Emva koko, i-workpiece inokupholiswa kwakhona kwindawo yokupholisa okuphantsi.Ukucinywa kolwelo oluphindwe kabini kunento engekhoyo ekunzima ukuyilawula.Ukucima akuyi kuba nzima ukuba utshintshe ulwelo ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ukuba uyitshintsha kade, isinyithi siya kuqhekeka ngokulula kwaye sicime.Ukoyisa obu buthathaka, kuye kwaphuhliswa indlela yokucima imigangatho.
Ukucima ngokuthe ngcembe
Izixhobo zokusebenza zicinywa ngokusebenzisa ibhafu yetyuwa okanye ibhafu ye-alkali kumaqondo aphantsi.Ubushushu kwibhafu ye-alkali okanye ityuwa isondele kwi-Ms point.Emva kwemizuzu emi-2 ukuya kwe-5, i-workpiece iyasuswa kwaye ipholile ngomoya.Obu buchwephesha bokupholisa bubizwa ngokuba kukucinywa ngokwemigangatho.Ukupholisa ngokuthe ngcembe i-workpiece yindlela yokufanisa ubushushu ngaphakathi nangaphandle.Oku kunokunciphisa uxinzelelo lokucima, kuthintele ukuqhekeka, kwaye kuyenze ibe yinto efanayo.
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Ngaphambili, iqondo lokushisa lokuhlelwa libekwe phezulu kancinci kunoNksz.Ibanga liphuculwa kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kancinane kobushushu bukaMs.Ngokwesiqhelo, kufunyaniswe ukuba ukuhlelwa kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi nje kobushushu bukaMs kuvelisa iziphumo ezingcono.Kuqhelekile ukulinganisa i-carbon steel molds ephezulu kwisisombululo se-alkali kwi-160degC.Oku kubavumela ukuba bakhubazeke kwaye baqiniswe kunye ne-deformation encinci.
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Ukucinywa kwe-Isothermal
Ibhafu yetyuwa isetyenziselwa ukucima i-workpiece.Ubushushu bebhafu yetyuwa bungaphezulu kancinane kunoNks (kwindawo esezantsi yebhayiti).Indawo yokusebenza igcinwa i-isothermally de ibe i-bainite igqityiwe kwaye emva koko isuswe ukupholisa umoya.Kwiintsimbi ezingaphezulu kwekhabhoni ephakathi, ukucinywa kwe-isothermal kungasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa i-bainite kunye nokuphucula amandla, ukuqina kokuqina, kunye nokumelana nokunxiba.I-austempering ayisetyenziswa kwiintsimbi zekhabhoni ephantsi.
Ukuqina komphezulu
Ukucima umphezulu, okwakwaziwa njengokucinywa kwenxalenye, yindlela yokucima ecima kuphela umaleko ongaphezulu kumalungu entsimbi.Inxalenye ephambili ihlala ingachukunyiswa.Ukucima umphezulu kubandakanya ukufudumeza okukhawulezileyo ukuzisa ngokukhawuleza ubushushu bomphezulu bendawo eqinileyo ukuya kucima amaqondo obushushu.Umphezulu ke ngoko nangoko upholiswe ukunqanda ubushushu ukungena kumbindi we workpiece.
induction ukuqina
Ukufudumala kwe-induction yindlela yokufudumeza esebenzisa i-electromagnetic induction.
Han Cui
Sebenzisa amanzi omkhenkce njengendlela yokupholisa.
Ukucima ngokuyinxenye
Kuphela iindawo eziqinileyo ze-workpiece zicinywa.
Ukucima umoya wokupholisa
Ibhekisela ngokukodwa ekufudumeni nasekucimeni kweegesi ezingathathi hlangothi kunye ne-inert phantsi koxinzelelo olubi, uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo okanye uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwiigesi ezijikelezayo.
Ukuqina komphezulu
Ukucima okwenziwa kuphela kumphezulu womsebenzi.Oku kubandakanya ukucima i-induction (ukufudumeza ukuchasana koqhagamshelwano), ukucima umlilo (ukucima i-laser), ukucima i-electron beam (i-laser quenching), njl.
Ukucima umoya wokupholisa
Ukucima ukupholisa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa umoya ocinezelweyo okanye ohamba ngenkani njengendlela yokupholisa.
Ukucima amanzi etyuwa
Umxube wetyuwa omanzi osetyenziswa njengendawo yokupholisa.
Isisombululo se-Organic ukucima
Isixhobo sokupholisa sisisombululo sepolymer enamanzi.
Ukutshiza ukucima
Ukupholisa ulwelo lweJet njengendlela yokupholisa.
Ukutshiza ukupholisa
Inkungu etshiza umxube womoya namanzi isetyenziselwa ukucima kunye nokupholisa umsebenzi.
Ukupholisa ibhafu eshushu
Izinto zokusebenza zicinywa kwindawo yokuhlambela eshushu, enokuthi ibe yioli etyhidiweyo, isinyithi, okanye i-alkali.
Ukucima ulwelo kabini
Emva kokufudumeza kunye nokuqinisa i-workpiece, intywiliselwa kuqala kwindawo enesakhono esinamandla sokupholisa.Xa ulwakhiwo lulungele ukwenza utshintsho lwemartensitic, lufuduswa ngoko nangoko ukuya kwindawo enesakhono sokupholisa esibuthathaka.
Ukucima uxinzelelo
I-workpiece iya kutshisa, i-austenitized, ize icinywe phantsi kwesixhobo esikhethekileyo.Kujoliswe ekunciphiseni ukuphazamiseka ngexesha lokupholisa kunye nokucima.
Ngokucima
Ukucima yinkqubo yokuqinisa ngokupheleleyo i-workpiece ukusuka kumphezulu wayo ukuya kumbindi wayo.
Ukucinywa kwe-Isothermal
Isixhobo sokusebenza kufuneka sipholiswe ngokukhawuleza ukuya kuluhlu lweqondo lobushushu elikhethekileyo kwaye emva koko lugcinwe apho ngokwe-isothermal.
Ukucima ngokuthe ngcembe
Emva kokuba i-workpiece ishushu kwaye i-austenitized intywiliselwa ixesha elifanelekileyo kwi-alkali okanye kwibhafu yetyuwa kwiqondo lokushisa elingaphezulu okanye elingaphantsi kwe-M1.Emva kokuba i-workpiece ifikelele kubushushu obuphakathi iyasuswa ukupholisa umoya ukuze kuphunyezwe ukucima i-martensite.
Ukucima ubushushu obungaphantsi
I-workpiece ye-hypoeutectoid iqinisekisiwe phakathi kobushushu be-Ac1 kunye ne-Ac3, kwaye emva koko yacinywa ukuvelisa i-martensite okanye izakhiwo ze-ferrite.
Ukucima ngokuthe ngqo
I-workpiece icinywa ngokuthe ngqo emva kokuba ifakwe ngekhabhoni.
Ukucima kabini
Emva kokuba i-workpiece yenziwe i-carburized, kufuneka i-austenitized, emva koko ipholile kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kune-Ac3, ukucokisa isakhiwo sayo esingundoqo.Iyacinywa ke kancinane ngaphezulu kwe-Ac3, ukucokisa umaleko wayo we-carburized.
Ukucima ukuzipholisa
Ukushisa okuvela kwindawo efudumeleyo idluliselwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwisahlulo esingenasiphelo, esibangela ukuba i-austenitized surface ipholile kwaye icime ngokukhawuleza.
I-Anebon ibambelela kumgaqo othi “Inyanisekile, ikhuthele, ingenisa izinto ezintsha” ukufumana izisombululo ezitsha ngokuqhubekayo.I-Anebon ijonga amathemba, impumelelo njengempumelelo yobuqu.Vumela i-Anebon yakhe ikamva elinempumelelo kwisandla somatshini wobhedu kunye neengxenye ze-CNC ze-titanium / izincedisi zesitampu.I-Anebon ngoku inobonelelo lwempahla olubanzi kunye nexabiso lokuthengisa lilungelo lethu.Wamkelekile ukuba ubuze malunga neemveliso ze-Anebon.
Iimveliso ezihamba phambili eTshayinaCNC Machinging Icandelokunye neCandelo lokuChaneka, ngokwenene kufuneka nayiphi na kwezi zinto ibe nomdla kuwe, nceda usazise.I-Anebon iya kukuvuyela ukukunika ikowuti yakuba ifumene iinkcukacha zomntu.I-Anebon ineenjineli zethu zobuqu ze-R&D ukuhlangabezana nazo naziphi na iimfuno.I-Anebon ijonge phambili ekufumaneni imibuzo yakho kungekudala kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba nethuba lokusebenza kunye nawe kwixesha elizayo.Wamkelekile ukuba ujonge umbutho we-Anebon.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-20-2023